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Norway: Basic Information About Norway

By Terri Mapes, About.com

Flag of Norway

A Profile of Norway

Norway has a coastline of 25,148 km (includes mainland 2,650 km, as well as long fjords, numerous small islands, and minor indentations 22,498 km; length of island coastlines 58,133 km). The Scandinavian country is slightly larger than the state of New Mexico. Natural hazards in Norway are rockslides and avalanches. Learn more about the weather in Norway.

Population in Norway: 4.6 million
Capital of Norway: Oslo
Language of Norway: Norwegian

Area: 323,759 sq km (125,004 sq miles)
View Maps of Scandinavia
Currency unit: 1 Norwegian krone = 100 ore
Norway decided not to adopt the Euro as a currency.

Main exports: Fuels and machinery
GNI per capita: US $59,590
International dialing code: +47
Electricity: About electrical outlets in Norway

Politics:

  • King: Harald V
  • Prime minister: Jens Stoltenberg (center-left)

Climate:

The Norwegian climate is rather temperate along the coast, modified by the North Atlantic Current. However, the interior of Norway is colder, with increased precipitation and cool summers. On the west coast it can be rainy year-round. A good time to travel is early to mid-summer. Read more: Weather in Norway

Transportation:

If you'd like to rent a car and drive, make sure to read Driving in Norway. Norway's major airports are Oslo Airport (airport code: OSL) and Flesland Airport in Bergen (airport code BGO). Getting around in this large country via plane can often be cheaper (and faster) than using bus or rail connections.

Press:

  • VG - large-circulation national daily
  • The Norway Post - English-language
  • Aftenposten - daily
  • Dagbladet - mass-circulation national daily
  • Morgenbladet - weekly

Television:

  • NRK - public broadcaster, operates national channels NRK-1 and NRK-2
  • TV2 - national, commercial; NRK's main competitor
  • TV3 Norge - commercial satellite
  • TV Norge - commercial satellite and terrestrial

Radio:

  • NRK - public broadcaster
  • P4 - national, commercial
  • Kanal 24 - national, commercial
  • Radio 1 - commercial, music

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